Cyber Law Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Cyber Law - Research Paper Example1. Cyberspace, cybercrime and cyber law Before exit any further, we have to know what Cybercrime and Cyber law re ally is and understand the concept of Cyber crime and Cyber law. Cybercrime consists of engaging in conduct that is outlawed because it threatens order (Brenner 10). Thus, cybercrime is something which has similarity to the terminus crime, as all crimes are illegal and all crimes threaten order. The term cyberspace was first coined by William Gibson in 1982 which actually describes a mentally constructed practical(prenominal) environment within which computer activity takes place. Cybercrime means the crimes that are committed within that space and it refers to the risks online (Wall 10). Thus, the term cybercrime indicates crimes that can be committed in a networked computer. It includes crimes like hacking, pornography, crimes related with online financial proceedings, credit identity card frauds, email hijacking, cyber sabotage, v irus attacks, etc. The definition of cyber law as given in the business vocabulary states that cyber law is a rapidly evolving area of civil and criminal law which is applicable to the use of computers, and activities performed and transactions conducted over internet and other networks. (Cyber law). It includes laws related with electronic copyright, web image trademarks, software piracy, theater of operations name disputes, electronic stocking, online business information, etc. (Definition of cyber law). 2. Different types of cyber crimes 2.1 Offences against confidentiality, Integrity and Availability of calculating machine and System1 It includes crimes that are against any one of the three principles of confidentiality, integrity and availability. The different crimes that can be included in this category can be offences of illegal access like hacking and cracking. Hacking means vicious access to a computer. It includes offences like breaking the password of protected websi tes (Gercke 20-21). The second form of crime in this category includes Data Espionage which means accessing sensitive information without the permission of the host. The two approaches which are used to contract information can be accessing a computer, and extracting information, and using manipulation to make users disclose their access codes, which is also known as phishing (Gercke 23-25). The other crimes coming within this category are illegal interception, data haphazardness and system interference. 2.2 Content-related offences2 The aforementioned category includes offences of publishing content which is illegal or obnoxious. It includes erotic or pornographic material excluding babe pornography. Many countries criminalize access of pornographic content by minors. Secondly, child pornography is considered as a criminal act and is also punishable (Gercke 32). The other types of offences included in this category are racism, hate speech, glorification of offence, religious of fences, illegal gambling and online games, libel and false information, email and related threats, other types of illegal content like unlawful sale of products, etc. (Gercke 34-40) 2.3 Copyright and Trademark-related